HTML5, the latest version of Hypertext Markup Language, introduced several new features and elements that enhance the functionality of web pages

HTML5, the latest version of Hypertext Markup Language, introduced several new features and elements that enhance the functionality of web pages. Here are some of the new things introduced in HTML5:

1. New semantic elements: HTML5 introduced several new semantic elements such as <header>, <footer>, <nav>, <article>, <aside>, and <section> that provide better structure to web pages and make them more accessible for users and search engines.

2. Video and audio support: HTML5 introduced new elements <video> and <audio> that provide native support for embedding videos and audio files in web pages without requiring third-party plugins such as Adobe Flash or QuickTime.

3. Canvas and SVG graphics: HTML5 introduced <canvas> and <svg> elements that enable developers to create complex graphics, animations, and interactive visualizations using JavaScript.

4. Form enhancements: HTML5 introduced several new attributes and input types that improve the functionality of web forms such as placeholder, autofocus, required, date, time, and color.

5. Geolocation: HTML5 introduced a new JavaScript API that enables web applications to access the user's location information using GPS or IP address.

6. Web storage: HTML5 introduced two new storage mechanisms - localStorage and sessionStorage - that enable web applications to store data on the user's device without the need for cookies.

7. Offline web applications: HTML5 introduced a new technology called "Application Cache" that enables web applications to work offline by caching all the necessary files and resources in the user's browser.

Overall, HTML5 introduced many new features and improvements that enhance the functionality and user experience of web pages and enable developers to create more powerful and engaging web applications.